Using the Checkmarx One Visual Studio Extension
Once you have run a Checkmarx One scan on the source code of your Visual Studio project, you can import the scan results into your Visual Studio IDE. The results are integrated within the IDE in a manner that makes it easy to identify the vulnerable code triage the results and take the required remediation actions.
First you need to import the results from the latest scan of your Visual Studio project. Then you can view the results in your Visual Studio IDE.
Notice
Alternatively, you can run a new can on an existing Checkmarx One project from your IDE and load the results.
Importing your Checkmarx One Scan Results
To import results from a scan:
In the main navigation, click View > Other Windows > Checkmarx.
The Checkmarx panel opens.
The plugin will try to automatically show results for the relevant scan by matching your project and branch to an existing Checkmarx One scan.
If the desired scan is not displayed, you can manually select the scan to display using one of the following methods.
Warning
Only scans that completed successfully are shown in the IDE. Scans with only partial results aren't shown.
Running Scans from Visual Studio
You can run a new Checkmarx One scan on the project that is open in your Visual Studio workspace.
You must first create a Checkmarx project and run the initial scan using some other method, e.g., web portal, API, CLI etc. and load the scan results in the Visual Studio console. Then, you are able to run subsequent scans on that project from Visual Studio.
The scan applies the scan configuration that was used for the previous scan of this project. For example, if the last time you scanned this project you excluded certain files, those files will be excluded also from the current scan.
Notice
Scans initiated via the IDE are "Incremental" scans. Learn more about incremental scans here.
Warning
This feature needs to be enabled for your organization's account by a Checkmarx admin user under Settings > Global Settings > Plugins in the Checkmarx One web portal. Before enabling this feature, you should consider the ramifications; since there is a limitation to the number of concurrent scans that you can run based on your license, enabling IDE scans may cause scans triggered by CI/CD pipelines and SCM integrations to be added to the scan queue (run on a "first in first out" basis), causing major delays for those scans.
To run a scan:
In the Checkmarx panel in your IDE, open the existing Checkmarx project under which your current workspace has already been scanned.
In the header bar of the Checkmarx panel, click on the "play" button.
Notice
Checkmarx runs a sanity check to verify that your current workspace matches the files that were previously scanned under this Checkmarx project. If a mismatch is detected, a warning is shown. You are given the option to run the scan despite the mismatch.
When the scan is completed, a dialog appears, asking if you would like to load the results from the new scan. Click Yes to show the new scan results in the Checkmarx panel.
Viewing Checkmarx One Scan Results
You can open the Checkmarx panel below your project and navigate the tree display to view details about a specific vulnerability.
Notice
In order to show the source code for a node in an attack vector, you need to have the relevant project open in your Visual Studio console.
To view the Checkmarx One results in the Checkmarx panel:
After you import the scan results, in the Checkmarx panel click on an arrow or double-click a node to expand that node in the tree.
You can use the Checkmarx Toolbar in the header bar to adjust the display, see below.
Click on a vulnerability.
The details panel is shown on the right, including a summary of the vulnerability info, a brief description and the Attack Vector (for SAST vulnerabilities).
Click on a node in the Attack Vector.
An editor opens containing the source code in the respective file and location for the selected node.
Checkmarx Toolbar
On the sidebar, on the left side of the Checkmarx panel, a toolbar with the following actions is available:
Icon | Item | Description | |
---|---|---|---|
Filter High | Show/hide high severity vulnerabilities | ||
Filter Medium | Show/hide medium severity vulnerabilities | ||
Filter Low | Show/hide low severity vulnerabilities | ||
Filter Info | Show/hide info severity vulnerabilities | ||
Filter by state | Filter results by state (multi-select, by default all are selected except for Not Exploitable and Proposed Not Exploitable) | ||
Group By | Select one or more criteria for grouping the results. Options are: File, Severity, State and Query Name. | ||
Refresh | Clear Project, Branch and Scan selection and refresh the Project selection list | ||
Settings | Opens the Checkmarx One Visual Studio plugin configuration settings | ||
Start a scan | Runs a new scan on the project that is open in your workspace |
Managing (Triaging) Results
Checkmarx One tracks specific vulnerability instances throughout your SDLC. Each vulnerability instance has a ‘Predicate’ associated with it, which is comprised of the following attributes: ‘state’, ‘severity’ and ‘comments’. After reviewing the results of a scan, you have the ability to triage the results and modify these predicates accordingly. For more info about triaging results in Checkmarx One, see Managing (Triaging) Vulnerabilities.
You can manage the results directly in the Visual Studio console.
Warning
Only users with the Checkmarx One role update-result (e.g., a risk-manager) are authorized to make changes to the predicate. Only users with the role update-result-not-exploitable (e.g., an admin) are authorized to mark a vulnerability as ‘Not Exploitable’.
Warning
Triaging via the IDE is not currently supported for SCA vulnerabilities.
To edit the result predicate:
Navigate to the vulnerability that you would like to edit.
To adjust the severity, click on the Severity field, and select from the dropdown list the severity that you would like to assign. Options are: High, Medium, Low or Info.
To adjust the state, click on the State field, and select from the dropdown list the state that you would like to assign. Options are: To Verify, Not Exploitable, Proposed Not Exploitable, Confirmed or Urgent.
Notice
If you mark a vulnerability as Not Exploitable it will not be shown in the results in the web app for this scan or for subsequent scans of this Project.
To add a comment, enter your comment in the field Comment.
In order to apply your changes, click Update.
The new predicate is applied to the vulnerability instance in this scan as well as to recurring instances of the vulnerability in subsequent scans of the Project. The changes made to the predicate are shown in the Changes tab.
Codebashing Links
Codebashing is an interactive AppSec training platform built by developers for developers. Codebashing sharpens the skills that developers need to avoid security issues, fix vulnerabilities, and write secure code in the first place. See Codebashing documentation here.
When you select a SAST vulnerability for which a Codebashing lesson exists, a link to the relevant lesson is shown. Click on the link to open the lesson in a new browser.
Warning
In order to access these links, you need to have a Codebashing account that has been linked to your Checkmarx One account. Please contact your Checkmarx support representative for assistance. For users that don't have a linked Codebashing account, a dialog opens with a link to begin a free trial.